!Package: Kings of France !Label: Kings of France Mérovée c 430 King of the Salian Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Childeric I 458 King of the Salian Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clovis I 481 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clovis Christian 496 Paris capital Clotaire I 558 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clotaire II 613 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Dagobert I 621 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clovis II de Neustrie 638 King of Neustria !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clovis II 656 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Childéric II d'Austrasie 656 King of Austrasia !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Childéric II 670 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Thierry III de Neustrie 673 King of Neustria !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Thierry III 679 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Clovis III 691 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Childebert III 695 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Dagobert III 711 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Chilpéric II 715-720 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Thierry IV de la Neustrie 720-737 King of Neustria Childéric III 742-751 King of the Franks !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Pepin de Landen 687 Mayor of the Palace Charles Martel 714 Charles the Hammer, Mayor of the Palace Pepin the Short 751 King of France !URL: http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~rerolle/merov.html Charles & Carloman 768 Kings of France Carloman d. 771 King of France dies. Charlemagne, Emperor 800, 25 Dec of the Romans Charles the Bald 840 King of France Pepin I 840 King of Aquitaine Peace of Verdun 843 divides Charlemagne's empire Charles the Bald 875 Roman Emperor Louis II, the Stammerer 877 King of France Louis III & Carloman 879 King of France Louis III d. 882 King of France dies Charles II, the Fat 885 King of France Eudes 888 King of France Charles III, the Simple 898 King of France Robert 922 King of France Rudolph 923 Duke of Burgundy Louis IV 936 King of France Lothair 954 King of France Louis V 986 King of France Hugh Capet 987 King of France Robert II, the Wise 996 King of France Henry I 1031 King of France Philip I, the Good 1060 King of France Louis VI, the Fat 1108 King of France Louis VII, the Younger 1137 King of France Philip II, Augustus 1180 King of France Louis VIII, the Lion 1223 King of France Louis IX, St. Louis 1226 King of France Philip III, the Hardy 1270 King of France Philip IV, the Fair 1285 King of France Louis X b. 1289, Oct 4 Louis X (the Stubborn) king of France (1314-16). John I 1314 King of France (7 days) Louis X, the Headstrong 1314 King of France Philip V, the Tall 1316 King of France Charles IV, the Fair 1322 King of France Philip VI, of Valois 1328 King of France John II, the Good 1350 King of France Charles V, the Wise 1364 King of France Charles VI, the Beloved 1380 King of France Burgundians take Paris 1418, 29 May Dauphin escapes !Source: ToW France rec. Henry V 1420.0521 as regent !Source: ToW Henry VI King of France 1422 King of England becomes King of France !Source: ToW Charles VII, the Victorious 1429, July crowned King of France !Source: ToW Louis XI, the Cruel 1461 King of France Charles VIII, the Affable 1483 King of France Francis I, of Angouleme 1515 King of France Henry II 1547 King of France Francis II 1559 King of France Charles IX 1560 King of France Henry III 1574 King of France Prince Henry excom. 1585 Henry of Navarre, future King Henry IV of France Henry III d. 1589, 2 Aug King of France dies at Paris, France. Henry IV of Navarre 1589, 3 Aug Bourbon King of France Henry IV abjures 1593 Protestantism Henry IV, the Great 1594 King of France Henry IV d. 1610, 14 May King of France dies at Paris, France. Louis XIII, the Just 1610, 15 May King of France Louis Dieu-Donné b. 1638, September 15 Future king Louis XIV of France born. The epithet means God-Given. Louis XIII d. 1643, 14 May King of France dies at Germain-en-Laye, France. Louis XIV, the Grand Monarch 1643, 15 May The Sun King, King of France. He was only five when he became king on the death of his father, Louis XIII. —labehotiere@wanadoo.fr Louis XIV crowned 1654, 7 June King of France. Louis XIV d. 1715, 1 Sep King of France and Canada dies at Versailles, France, of gangrene. His 72-year reign is the longest in European history. The regency, confided to his mother, Anne of Austria, was marked by a period of rebellion known as the Fronde (1648-1653), led first by the nobility and later by the urban commoners. In 1660, Louis XIV married Maria Theresa, Infanta of Spain. , on the death of his godfather and prime minister, Cardinal Mazarin, the 23-year-old monarch announced that he himself would govern. He convening a council on a daily basis, from which he excluded grand nobles, surrounding himself instead with ministers. The first twenty years of the king's personal reign were the most brilliant. With his minister Colbert, he carried out the administrative and financial reorganization of the kingdom, as well as the development of trade and manufacturing. With the Marquis de Louvois, he reformed the army and achieved military victories. Louis encouraged an extraordinary blossoming of culture: theatre (Molière and Racine), music (Lully), architecture, painting, sculpture, and all the sciences (founding of the royal academies). These accomplishments are depicted on the ceiling of the Hall of Mirrors. Marie Mancini, Louise de la Vallière, Madame de Montespan and others found their way to the king's bed. He organized extraordinary festivities To please his harlots. Royal love affairs yielded many offspring, whom Louis XIV either legitimized or betrothed to other members of the royal family. —labehotiere@wanadoo.fr Louis XV 1715, 2 Sep King of France Louis XV d. 1774, 10 May King of France dies. Louis XVI 1774, 11 May King of France Louis XVI ex. 1793, 21 Jan King of France executed at Paris in the French Revolution. Marie Antoinette ex. 1793, 16 Oct Queen of France executed at Paris in the French Revolution. Louis XVII d. 1795, 8 June 1795 Died in prison; never ruled. Napoleon First Consul 1799, 18 May The French Revolution ended when Napoleon Bonaparte entered Paris and was crowned First Consul at the age of thirty. Napoleon Emperor 1804 The Corsican took the title of Emperor Napoleon I in 1804. Napoleon d. 1821, 5 May Napoleon Bonaparte dies of slightly obscure causes, commonly accepted to be arsenic poison, although some say a stomach ulcer, in exile on the island of St. Helena, a thousand miles from Africa. His remains are transfered to Paris and entombed at Hotel des Invalides Paris in the Eglise du Dome (Church of the Dome). One of history's best military strategists and artillery men irritated a lot of folks just because he wanted to rule the world. Louis XVIII b. 1755, 17 Nov at Versailles. Par la grâce de Dieu, Roi de France et de Navarre. Given name: Louis-Stanislas-Xavier de France; Comte de Provence Reign: 2 May 1814 - 20 Mar 1815 !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Louis XVIII king in exile 1795, 16 Jun proclaimed king in exile; not crowned. !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Louis XVIII offered throne 1814, 6 April Constitution of 6 Apr 1814 (Articles 2, 29) offered the throne to "Louis-Stanislas-Xavier de France" on condition of accepting the Constitution !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Napoleon abd. 1814, April 12 Emperor of the French abdicates. Declaration of Saint-Ouen 1814, 2 May issued by Louis XVIII as "King of France and Navarre"; Constitution of 6 Apr 1814 rejected !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. French Restoration 1814, 3 May Louis XVIII entered Paris !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Louis XVIII swears 1815, 16 Mar an oath on the Constitutional Charter of 4 Jun 1814 !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Louis XVIII flees 1815, 20 Mar abandoned Paris prior to arrival of Napoleon I !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Napoleon abd. again 1815, 22 June 2nd abdication of Napoleon. Louis XVIII entered Paris again. 1815, 8 Jul after Napoleon defeated. !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Louis XVIII d. 1824, 16 Sep King of France dies at Paris. !Source: The Public and Cultural Services Department of the Chateau of Versailles. Charles X 1824 King of France. Louis XVIII's constitutional monarchy was overthrown under Charles X. Louis-Philippe, of Orleans 1830 King of France. The July Monarchy elected the Duke of Orleans, Louis Philippe, King. Napoleon II d. 1832 never ruled Louis Napoleon Bonaparte 1848, 20 Dec President of France. Nephew of Napoleon I was elected the first president of the Second Republic. Napoleon III, Emperor 1852 Proclaimed Emperor Napoleon III by national plebiscite. It was Louis Napoleon who commissioned Baron Haussman to redesign Paris the boulevards were widened so the government cannon could control the Paris mobs. The French industrial revolution was belatedly started under Louis Napoleon. Napoleon emperor of the French 1804, 2 December placing crown on his own head Emperor Napoleon III 1852, 2 December French monarchy restored; Louis Napoleon becomes emperor One year before to the day, followers of President Louis Bonaparte (Napoleon's nephew) broke up the Legislative Assembly and established a dictatorship. A year later, Louis Bonaparte proclaimed himself Emperor Napoleon III. Marx wrote The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Napoleon between December 1851 and February 1852. The "eighteenth Brumaire" refers to November 9, 1799 in the French Revolutionary Calendar.. Napoleon III captured 1870, 1 Sep at Sedan —labehotiere@wanadoo.fr